Since the reform and opening up, with the rapid development of China's national economy, China's packaging and food machinery industry has made remarkable progress, and has become one of the 14 major industries of the machinery industry. The scope of this industry is very wide. Food machinery alone includes: grain processing machinery, edible oil processing machinery, slaughtering and meat processing machinery, aquatic products processing machinery, fruit and vegetable processing machinery, egg processing machinery, sugar processing machinery, milk and dairy products processing machinery, convenience food processing machinery, biscuit and pastry processing machinery, candy processing machinery, canning processing machinery, condiment processing machinery, bean products processing machinery Starch and starch products processing machinery, alcohol processing machinery, soft drink processing machinery, pharmaceutical processing machinery, tobacco products processing machinery, kitchen machinery, tea processing machinery, cold drink processing machinery, water treatment machinery, food machinery and related control equipment and related inspection instruments. Packaging machinery includes: filling machinery, sealing and labeling machinery, wrapping machinery, vacuum (inflatable) packaging machinery, filling and sealing packaging machinery, strapping machinery, cardboard and carton processing machinery, metal container processing machinery, plastic container processing machinery, glass container processing machinery, paper product container processing machinery, fast food processing machinery, pulp molding processing machinery, packaging belt processing machinery, packaging material processing machinery There are more than 4000 products in 48 categories, including flexible packaging printing machinery, packaging machinery control equipment and control instruments
overview of China's food and packaging machinery industry
food and packaging machinery is a new industry. With the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for food are gradually increasing, and the requirements for food quality and hygiene are becoming stronger and stronger
China's food and packaging machinery industry was formed in the late 1970s and early 1980s. After the development of the 1980s, it achieved rapid growth in the 1990s. At present, it basically meets the needs of China's food industry and packaging industry, and has become one of the 14 major industries of China's machinery industry
by the end of the 1970s, there were only more than 100 varieties of packaging and food machinery in China, with an annual output value of only 70-80 million, increased to more than 1000, and the annual output value reached 5.2 billion yuan. By 1989, China's food and packaging machinery 1 Mechanical properties include strength, elasticity, plasticity, creep, fatigue, etc; The annual sales volume of the industry has reached 10billion yuan, with more than 1700 product varieties. By 1994, the total sales volume of the whole industry exceeded 15billion yuan, and the product varieties reached more than 2700. There are more than 3000 enterprises engaged in the production of food and packaging machinery all the year round. The food and packaging machinery industry has been upgraded to one of the 14 industries directly managed by the Ministry of machinery industry. Especially in recent years, the industry has made great progress. Since 1995, China's food and packaging machinery has entered a period of stable development, with an average annual growth rate of about 15%, higher than the national economic growth rate in the same period. The annual sales increased from 15 billion yuan in 1994 to 27.5 billion yuan in 1995, and the product varieties increased from 2700 to 3500. According to customs statistics, the export volume of food and packaging machinery in 1998 has reached 300million US dollars (of which large machinery is only 100million US dollars, and small household food machinery such as household juicer, dishwasher, soybean milk machine, household electric meat grinder account for the vast majority)
in 2001, the annual sales of food and packaging machinery increased from 27.5 billion yuan in 1999 to 35.3 billion yuan, and the variety of products increased from 3500 to more than 3700. According to customs statistics, the export volume of food and packaging machinery in 2002 has reached 500million US dollars. The total industrial output value of the whole industry reached 39.336 billion yuan in 2002 and 46 billion yuan in 2003
as of November 2004, there were 4240 enterprises (including research institutes) engaged in food and packaging machinery manufacturing across the country, with 230000 on-the-job employees and 170000 yuan per capita annual sales. Only 537 enterprises engaged in the production of special equipment for food and beverage, tobacco packaging and feed production were investigated and found to be state-owned and state-owned. China is still in the stage of industrialization, informatization, urbanization, marketization and internationalization, with 142 holding enterprises, accounting for 26.5%; There are 347 private enterprises, accounting for 64.5%; 48 foreign-funded enterprises, accounting for 9%. In other words, private enterprises are a powerful new force in this industry
by the end of 2004, among the 4240 enterprises producing packaging and food machinery in the whole industry, there were more than 50 key enterprises. These enterprises have high technical level and equipment conditions, have self-development ability and a certain economic scale, and are the backbone of equipping China's food and packaging industry. The top 30 enterprises accounted for 0.7% of the total number of enterprises, with a total output value of 5.414 billion yuan, accounting for 13.83% of the national total output value. The top 40 enterprises account for 1% of the total number of enterprises, and the total industrial output value accounts for 15.56% of the total output value of enterprises. For example, Hu beijingshan Light Industry Machinery Co., Ltd., Wenzhou Shenli group, Lehui (Group) Industrial Co., Ltd., Guangzhou dayilong Packaging Machinery Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Light Industry Machinery Co., Ltd., Hefei Light Industry Machinery Factory, China packaging and food machinery general green manufacturing have become the internal needs of enterprises to achieve sustainable development. Enterprises such as Hangzhou Zhongya Machinery Co., Ltd. are backbone enterprises with a certain scale and strength, The output value has exceeded 100 million yuan, and some have reached 2 billion yuan. There are 20 enterprises with an output value of more than 100 million yuan in the whole industry, and 10 enterprises with an output value of more than 200 million yuan. With the development of the industry, a scientific and technological team and scientific and technological development ability led by the former Ministry affiliated scientific research institutes, with local scientific research institutes as the backbone, and based on the scientific and technological strength of enterprises are gradually formed. At present, there are more than 130 scientific research institutes in the whole industry, and all enterprises have their own scientific and technological teams, such as the China Academy of agricultural mechanization, Hefei General Machinery Research Institute, Nanjing food and Packaging Machinery Research Institute, which are the backbone of scientific research and development. At the same time, a supporting education system for the majors of food and packaging engineering has been established, such as China Agricultural University, Jilin University, Xi'an University of technology, Tianjin business school, Wuxi Jiangnan University, etc., which have set up special departments of food and packaging machinery, cultivating a large number of professional and technical talents
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